Educational Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Instructive Change - Essay Example The USA government has put a great deal in examination to better the training frameworks with the goal that its residents can be progressively imaginative and serious. The broad exploration has achieved numerous adjustments in the training part. This paper will talk about the key changes that have happened in the USA arrangement of instruction and their effect. Furthermore, the paper will likewise take a gander at the main thrusts to the progressions focusing on mechanical changes. The paper will likewise talk about how great authority catalyzes instructive changes in a foundation. Instructive rivalry is obvious all inclusive, and all countries are anticipating making their understudies the best on the planet. The USA has made moving on from secondary school to school a national goal. The training framework and educational programs are progressively centered around guaranteeing that understudies are serious in their vocations. This is an improvement to the previous framework whereby the understudy should peruse a ton obviously work which probably won't identify with the profession later on (Films for the Humanities and Sciences, 2007). The K12 instruction framework is planned for giving total and serious training. The necessity for school training has been raised which converts into compulsory better perusing in secondary school levels. The quantity of educators enrolled in each school is a lot higher when contrasted with the numbers selected previously. The instructive establishments are progressively driven in the sort of instructors that are selected and how they are arranged and created to meet the pre-define objective (Hargreaves, 2010). The scholastic necessity of administrators and educators is very high, and thus schools have a decent workforce to convey quality instruction. It has become required that each school has information frameworks that record training execution of each understudy (Razik and Swanson, 2010). Such frameworks furnish the instructors with a decent impression of the understudies past

Correctional Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Restorative Policy - Essay Example erica flaunts the most noteworthy detainment rates on earth, considerably higher than spots, for example, China, Iran or Russia, Canada additionally has critical difficulties lodging, taking care of, and restoring the entirety of the detainees in its jails across the country. As per a report discharged by the Pew Center for Research on the United States, about one of every 100 people in the United States is imprisoned (Pew Center, 2008). Canada has an a lot littler populace than the United States however the insights are no less that a faltering. Measurements Canada has ongoing announced that without precedent for over 10 years Canadas imprisonment rate has expanded and is currently 110 detainees for every 100,000 of the Canadian populace. This speaks to a 2% expansion and for near purposes Canadas detainment rate is higher than most western European nations including that of Sweden which is 82 for every 100,000 and France which has an imprisonment pace of 85 for each 1000 populace. The numbers are faltering and should be comprehended in the event that one plans to handle the issue of criminal equity change and restorative approach change in the 21st century (Tony, 2001; Statistics Canada, 2008). Looking to address the central issues related with a packed jail framework and to propose a methods through which remedial approach change can be embraced in the Canadian setting, the accompanying will contend that helpful equity will give the response to Canadas detainment burdens. This arrangement brief will be organized in the accompanying way so as to appropriately address the issues related with over detainment in Canada. Starting with an examination of the issue, an investigation of the shortcomings, shortfalls, and overabundances of Canadas present restorative approach will be this expand upon. Following this a prescribed arrangement to address the issues examined above will clarify the idea of remedial equity. Contending that helpful equity can be one of the methods through which answers for Canadas

Assignment One Essay Example for Free

Task One Essay 1.) What are a portion of the hardships looked by contracted hirelings in Virginia during the beginning of the state? a. A portion of the hardships looked by obligated workers was malady, for example, â€Å"scurvy, wicked motion, and various other diseases.† Also, they have a sorry assortment of nourishment to eat, they eat â€Å"peas and loblollies†, thus they will successfully have the option to eat other assortment of nourishments. The measure of nourishment they get is shared between other men. Along these lines their measure of nourishment admission isn't sufficient to make them full. They have garments however they are old and grimy in light of the fact that they one of all that they wear. Since they don't have anything worth a penny, in such a case that they do others take it, they can't have nourishment other than peas. They can't eat bread since it cost a penny and they don’t have a penny to purchase anything. 2.) How does the physical area of Jamestown province lead to a considerable lot of the hardships depicted in this report? b. It appears they are near potentially Indian assaults or individuals from different nations since he expressed in the story â€Å"but yet we are 32 to battle 3000 on the off chance that they ought to come.† He hasn’t seen any deer or venison since he showed up in Jamestown; along these lines the meat source is certifiably not an extraordinary hotspot for nourishment unwavering quality. It takes them a couple of days to recover payload from the boats. They start to the shore and rest the main night they arrive, at that point empty the following day and start back to their home with the freight. 3.) How have conditions at Jamestown influenced the essayist of this letter? c. He considers everything. He has nothing in Jamestown to consider his own or â€Å"nothing to comfort him.† He expects the more terrible in light of the fact that individuals are passing on continuously. Not having a lot to eat, he doesn’t figure he will endure any longer except if his he kicks the bucket before he gets the bundle. He puts stock in God and that he can keep him alive on the off chance that he drinks water, he heard. He advises his father to show benevolence and pity on him, that life in England was better since he had more nourishment that filled him. He thanks his folks for giving all that they did while he lived in England. He cherishes his father and doesn’t need his father to overlook him.

Crypto Trading Tips for Millennials - Free Essay Example

In todays legacy financial markets, opportunities for millennials to be involved are slim. The barriers to entry for younger investors in the stock market, securities, and commodities trading are many. Between high fees, large investment minimums, and relatively small potential gains, theres not much incentive for young people to get involved in the market. With cryptocurrency, however, there are many key factors which make it perfect for younger folks to jump in and start investing for the future. Lower trading costs, higher potential gains, and tech-heavy interfaces make cryptocurrency perfect for millennials. In fact, around 58% of cryptocurrency investors are between the ages of 18 and 34, and 7 out of 10 millennials say they are likely to consider non-traditional financial markets. But where to start? If youre a millennial who is considering jumping into the digital currency marketplace, weve assembled some tips to help you get started. Learn how to navigate the cryptocurrency marketplace The first thing youll need to know is how to enter the market. There are some key concepts youll want to get familiar with. First, youll need to select a cryptocurrency exchange to buy bitcoin. You may also want to consider another currency, we recommend that you buy ethereum or another well established altcoin. Within the bitcoin marketplace, you can even find other places with bitcoin on sale, such as cryptocurrency ATMs. Bitcoin was the first on the cryptocurrency market, so it is the most well established, and can be used in more places. Ethereum also has a wide range of uses, and is the underlying technology for many newer cryptocurrency offerings. Youll want to select the one that is the best gateway to a secondary investment that youre considering. Youll also need to understand the concept of a cryptocurrency wallet. These can either be online, or offline. You are able to store your investment locally without it being online and susceptible to theft. Its very important that you keep the digital key code to access your wallet very safe. Its that code which guarantees future access to your investment. Do not invest more than you are willing to lose Its a key investment tip in general, but even more critical in the volatile world of cryptocurrency do not invest more than youre willing to lose. About 40% of people 24-35 years old have at least $1000 in a savings account, and teen bitcoin millionaire Erik Finman says that millennials would be better off investing that money than letting it sit in a low yield savings account. Time is on millennial investors side, and with that means you can absorb more risk. Finmane went on to explain that a short-term outlook is a common mistake of may first-time investors. Some of the recent swings in cryptocurrency value belie the long term potential. The total cryptocurrency market capitalization stands at less than half-a-billion dollars, which is still only a small fraction compared to other more established financial markets. This means the potential for growth is still huge, especially in the long term. Research, research, and more research It is key to really understand the investments youre making. You should diligently research any currency before investing in it and pick ones that have a sound plan, a useful product, and show meaningful progress on developing their concept. Many players in the cryptocurrency industry are looking to just ride the wave to short term gain, and dont really have much to offer from a solution standpoint. Its easy to get caught up in the hype around a new company, but make sure you know that its a sound business idea thats backed up by talented and dedicated staff. The more time and energy you spend researching your investment, the less time youll need to spend managing or trading it, especially on a long-term investment strategy. Use your native knowledge about apps and interfaces to really analyze who has a winning product, and place your trust in that company. Keep tabs on your investment Even though youre shooting for a longer term strategy, you will want to stay up to date on whats happening with your investment. Dont get caught up in checking the day to day value of the investment, instead read ever press release, news article, and new product update from the company youre invested in. Follow all their social media and make sure you are on their mailing list. You want to make sure the company is meeting its goals as far as product development, and staying on plan for fulfilling the promise of their given solution. By keeping tabs on the company, youll be engaged with your investment at a higher level than just tracking the value, and youll be able to predict rises and falls based on that knowledge. You can also be active by signing up when the company rolls out a beta trial for an application or solution, or by participating in surveys or focus groups. Youre invested in the companys success, so you should be as involved as possible. Diversify your portfolio Now that youre involved and active, and have a long term investment, youll be following the market and be more responsive to trends. Its a good time to consider diversifying your investment and considering some short term strategies as well. You dont want to start out this way, but after you get a better understanding of the market, youre better positioned to make this transition. There are two key ways you can diversify your portfolio, by asset class or length of investment. You can either invest in established coins (like Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Ripple,) Tokenized assets (such as blockchain based real-estate investments,) or ICOs (Initial Coin Offerings.) Each one offers a different risk/reward ratio, and requires the same level of diligent research. By diversifying the length of investment, you can also increase your wealth at a higher rate. This will take more work, as short term trading requires more of your attention. Youll want to leave a large long term investment for security, and then take a smaller amount to start dabbling in shorter term plays. Just get started! Sometimes the biggest barrier to entry is a fear of the unknown. Take a small amount, and just jump in. Make sure you begin with a well established crypto asset, but by getting involved youll begin to really learn about the market and investing. With most crypto assets on the tail end of a long slide in value, many consider this a great time to get involved. The old adage buy low, sell high, means that dips in the market are good opportunities to join in. There arent many facets of life where millennials feel like they have a ton of control over their future, but starting a cryptocurrency investment portfolio is one way you can actively own a piece of your financial future. What are you waiting for?

Breast Cancer- Leading Cause of Death - 1436 Words

Breast cancer continues to be the leading cause of death for middle aged women. In the past year, there were over 194,000 new cases of breast cancer in the U.S., approximately 20% of which did not access treatment in time despite the availability of educational resources. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in a female or male’s breast cells. Though the condition is not gender specific, it is most prevalent in middle aged to older women. It’s malignant foundation causes it to also conquer surrounding tissues if left untreated. The proximity of breasts to the heart and lungs is the predominant cause of the fatalities associated with breast cancer. It is informaly hereditary, as your risk of developing cancer is doubled by the†¦show more content†¦The high levels of estrogen circulating due to excess body fat post menopause is linked with an increased risk of breast cancer in this demographic of women. Research at many institutes simalrily digested t hat the risk of early breast cancer is reduced by more than 50% in women who exercise for at least four hours a week. The study manifested that women who maintained their weight in proportion to their height saw the greatest health benefits, including a reduced risk of breast cancer due to its estrogen lowering affect. Exercise has an inevitable influence on the improvement of body fat distribution as well the inconsistency of ovulatory cycles, all of which lower estrogen levels. Breast cancers occurs when genetic mutations, or somatic mutations, that metastasized in critical genes allow buildups of cells to grow undisciplined and embody a tumor. In addition to genetic deformities, researchers have identified gender, age, ethnicity, family cancer history, similar mutations in breast tissue, and excess hormones as leading causes of genetic mutations that lead to breast cancer. Some breast cancers that exist in several generations of family are associated with inherited mutations in p articular genes. Scientists have identified certain genetic mutations that are associated with people at increased risk of developing breast cancer. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are genes related to hereditary breast augmentations that have been studied vigorously. They produce tumorShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer : The Second Leading Cause Of Death1244 Words   |  5 PagesBREAST CANCER EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. Breast Cancer was first discovered more than 3,500 years ago, surgery was an available option is the mid-19th century. Many procedures were available in the 1990’s and early detection without technology because of visible symptoms. Breast Cancer rate has decreased thirty four percent since the 1990’s. Breast cancer doesn’t just affect women but as well. .01% of men are diagnosed with breast cancer. 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Among all the cancers, breast cancer is the most widespread malignancy in women. In 2013, Breast cancer was estimated to claim close to 40,000 lives with over 200,000 new cases in American women, making it major cancer mortality reasonRead MoreThe Burden Of Cancer : Aging And Adoption Of Westernized Lifestyle Like Physical Inactivity1161 Words   |  5 Pagesof cancer is growing globally due to aging and adoption of westernized lifestyle like physical inactivity,smoking etc. Every year nearly 10 million people are diagnosed and 6 million die of cancer globally. Cancers of lung, breast and colorectal region constitute 12.3%, 10.4% and 9.4% of total cancers cases respectively across the globe. Cancer is one of the leading causes o f mortality in India. 6 % of all reported deaths are due to cancer. In 2013 there were 14.9 million incident cancer casesRead MoreWomen ´s Health Breast Cancer Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesBreast Cancer and Women’s Health Breast Cancer is defined as â€Å"a group of solid tumor malignancies arising in the tissues of the breast† (Sarah Crawford, Richard Alder, 2013) in human and other mammals. It can happen to both men and women. For women, breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death. According to National Cancer Institute, in the United States, the 2014 estimated new cases and deaths of female from breast cancer are 232,670 and 40,000, respectively. For male, it’s 430 deathsRead MoreCell Signaling Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pageshuman disease breast cancer and sickle cell anemia have been the most prevalent. The importance of these topics in reference to breast cancer and sickle cell anemia are the background information on these diseases, the general population affected, what gene/proteins are involved in these diseases, the symptoms of the diseases, the experimental research, and the key advances/ problems relaying to treatment for the diseases. Understanding the background information and how much breast cancer affects peopleRead MoreThe Issues of Breast Cancer in Nigeria Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pages‘mild breast lumps.’ It is an ailment that could lead to breast cancer. We are happy to see women respond to our awareness programs.† said Dr. Rosa Phil (1). In her article, Dr. Phil commends Mrs. Anyanwu for taking action against breast cancer as she recommends all women do the same. The issue of breast cancer is fast becoming a major one. There is a huge hole to be filled in the area of breast cancer awareness in Nigeria. An article posted in the ‘The Daily Trust’ titled, â€Å"Breast Cancer amongstRead MoreEssay about Breast Cancer836 Words   |  4 PagesBreast cancer is one of the most widespread cancers among women worldwide. In the US, it is the most common, and the leading cause of cancer related deaths among women between 45 – 64 years of age (Clegg et al., 2002; Ward et al., 2008). Early detection and improved treatment procedures have resulted in gradual decline in the number of deaths caused by the disease since 1990. Nevertheless, in 2009, the estimated death toll for the disease was 40,170 (American Cancer Society, 2009). The gravityRead MoreA Brief Look at Breast Cancer Essay1736 Words   |  7 PagesBREAST CANCER Introduction/Background Cancer is characterized by unregulated/uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. The etiological factors of Cancer include both external factors (tobacco, infectious organisms, chemicals, and radiation) and inherent factors (inherited mutations, hormones, immune conditions, and mutations that occur from metabolism). The etiological factors may act together or in sequence to trigger the development of cancer. It may take several years for the manifestationRead MoreBreast Cancer Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesBreast cancer along with many other cancers are being researched daily to find new treatments. With all the new research, it is possible to see high survival rates and lower reoccurrence rate. Many are benefiting from the new treatments that are being discovered. Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women and the advancements that have been made are remarkable. There are different types of breast cancer that could be used in planning treatment and new therapies. Authors of Mayo

Role and Influence of Religion on Conflicts - 1208 Words

There are different views on the role and influence of religion on conflicts. Rabkin states that religion is not a primary source of conflicts and violent strife. According to him, most often than not, religion is used only to legitimize, but not motivate conflicts. However, Jonathan Fox states that religion is one of the motivators of terrorism. The impact of religion on conflicts is also increasing over the years. Similarly in Nigeria, religion was not the central source of conflicts at the time of colonization or even after independence. However, its role has increased through time to the extent that it curtailed other important contributing factors to the conflict. Religion and identity are highly correlated in Nigeria. As a result, almost all Nigerians identify themselves with a religion: Muslims represents 50.5 % of the population; Christians represents 48.2 % of the population, and other traditional religions constitute the remaining 1.4 % of the population. This st rong religious affiliation made Nigeria one of the most religious nations in the world. In a survey conducted by BBC, 95% of Nigerian respondents asserted that they would die for their religious belief. In line with this affirmation, beginning from the 1990s, violent deadly clashes in the name of religion between Christians and Muslims became the everyday phenomenon in Nigeria. In Nigeria, religion has more influence at elections and civil servant appointments than any other credentials. InShow MoreRelatedReview Of The Of The Scarlet Letter 1325 Words   |  6 PagesBritish World Literature, Period 7/8 14 December 2015 The Role of Religion in Society In some way, everyone’s lives on this planet have been affected by religion. It affects current events such as wars, politics, and societal issues. How religion affects these events and ideologies can be seen in literature. The literature reflects the events and political problems of the time period, which can be used to demonstrate the role of religion in current events of specific time periods. Due to the religiousRead MoreEssay on The Role of Religion in Foreign Policy1019 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role of Religion in Foreign Policy In order to best understand the role of religion in foreign policy, one needs to acknowledge that religion does play a role in foreign policy. However, the role religion plays in international relations is often overlooked. This omission of such an important factor that influences international politics in so many ways and on so many levels is detrimental and should be addressed (Fox, 2001:73). Religion influences internationalRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Structural Functionalism1490 Words   |  6 Pagesperspectives of structural functionalism, conflict theory and symbolic interactions, aid sociologist in gaining a broader understanding for purposes of this paper –religion (as a primarily social rather than theological or psychological phenomenon) and the effects on societies. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions sociologists could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience.Read MoreRole of Women in Creating Communal Harmony and National Integration1515 Words   |  7 Pagescivilizations are being formed and the survival of the human race continues. But the groups whether small, medium or large are not free from conflicts and tensions both internal as well as external. These conflicts have a positive connotation along with a negative con notation of risking the existence of the group or society under consideration. The positive aspect of such conflicts is that it provides a necessary push to change the group`s organization, interactions, relationships etc for better adaptation toRead MoreAssess the View That Religion Is a Source of Instability and Conflict1094 Words   |  5 PagesAssess the view that religion is a major source of instability and conflict in society today Religion has held an important role in society since the beginning of civilisation and it has such power over people’s minds and shape the way our world developed. Whilst some sociological theories such as functionalist sees religion as performing a positive function in society as it can lead to social solidarity, integrating people into society, other sociological theories such as Marxist and FeministRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Functionalism, Conflict Theory And Symbolic Interactions882 Words   |  4 Pagesfunctionalism, conflict theory and symbolic interactions. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions a sociologist could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual, and how that individual connects to a specific societal location or setting and specifically at religion a sociological study could deter mine the power religion holds over peopleRead MoreSocial Institutions And Its Impact On Society1602 Words   |  7 Pagesin a society play an important role. There are some major social institutions which have considerable impacts on the lives of the members of society, such as religion and education. These institution act as the means of providing opportunity for the overall development of individuals. In this regard it can be said that â€Å"The role of religion is to remind republican citizens of their duties to and reliance upon God. Virtue is the bedrock of free society, and religion provides a constant reminder ofRead MoreForeign Influence and Its Positive and Negative Impacts1285 Words   |  5 Pages Foreign influence. Colonization. Imperialism. All of these arguably had a very positive impact on the world advancing it technologically. However, foreign influence also causes conflicts. For example, Britain split up the Hindus and Muslims in India which led to years of fi ghting and hatred. The majority of people believe that there isnt a specific cause for genocide. However – as shown by the Sudanese and Rwandan Genocides—foreign influence, and the absence of it, plays a big role in causingRead MoreFamily and Religion : Influence on People Essay1602 Words   |  7 PagesFamily and Religion: Influence on People If you asked people to describe their families, some would describe single-household families, some would describe stepfamilies, some would describe gay or lesbian or adoptive families and many would describe divorced families. The word family has become a diverse institution it is very difficult to give it a meaning. In a wide sense especially in the biological sciences the term family refers to a group of individual beings linked by blood relations,Read MoreWhy Alternative Dispute Resolution ( Adr ) Experts1341 Words   |  6 Pages2) Why do alternative dispute resolution (ADR) experts emphasize the importance of Problem Solving approach in conflict resolutions? Are there weaknesses and/or short coming to this approach? The problem solving approach in conflict resolution is when parties in a conflict engage in dialogue that will allow for re-conceptualizing the conflict with a new view to find creative, or win-win, outcomes. Problem solving approach, used by alternative dispute resolution (ADR) experts requires joint effort

Marketing and Implementation Strategy Community MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Marketing and Implementation Strategy Community. Answer: Introduction: Every individual would want to achieve something in. The problem is that setting those goals and knowing how to attain them is a problem. According to a YouTube video named SMART Goals', it is important to always set goals that are specific, achievable, reasonable and time-bound. My two primary goals after graduating are to further my studies to masters degree level. I have always wanted to reach greater heights in education and am more motivated to do so by my workmates who most of them have post-graduate degrees. My second goal is to execute my dream business plan which I have had for years; to own an Indian foods restaurant. The profits I would get will enable me to achieve my third goal which is to help elderly people who are less privileged. The three key questions that guide my principles are: What is your purpose in life? What impact do your actions have in the society? Do you love what you do? I am an individual with strong morals; honesty and integrity are my core values. I feel delighted when my actions put a smile on someone's face. With a great desire to achieve higher education and financial stability, I believe that all the wealth will be nothing if the community around me is suffering. Indian foods have a potential market in UAE considering that several Indians live in UAE ad would want a test of their foods. At my current workplace, I would get a promotion once I finish my masters degree. Marketing and Implementation Strategy Driven by strong ethics and principles, I am an honest and sincere person with strong communication skills and results oriented. I have self-confidence and strong personality and problem-solving skills. I love interacting with people and love working as a team as well as individually. I am always eager to solve problems no matter how difficult they might seem to be. Since my childhood, I have always stayed organized and sometimes people would say that I am a perfectionist, a virtue that has seen me excel in whatever I do. I always strive to achieve great things and never easily quit till I do. What differentiates me from the rest is that I am innovative; I am always on the lookout for new ideas that would bring a change in any organization or business. I do not go with the mass or what many people believe in but, trusting my instincts is what I believe in. Achieving a dream can be a hard process, but it requires resilience and patience; no matter how big the dream is, everything is possible (Widener, 2017). My goal to start an Indian foods restaurant started after finishing my diploma and getting a job. I believe that a business person requires knowledge and achieving my diploma was one of the key milestones towards my dreams. I did not quit after realizing that I can further my studies so that I can have skills that would enable me to get a better position at my work and also skills to run my business in future. Joining college to get my degree is another key milestone I have made in achieving my dreams. I have consulted widely and found out that I can get support from Khalifa Fund that would enable me to jumpstart my business once I graduate. According to me, success means achieving the goals that an individual has longed for. The road to success is always rough. The main challenge that is likely to arise is insufficient fund to star t the business. Another challenge is getting well-skilled people whom I can trust to help me with my business. The business success is also not 100%; repaying the loan might be hard if the business will not make profits. With this in mind, I have learnt of the Khalifa Fund which supports small enterprises; thus the obstacle of financing is solved. To ensure that I repay the funds, I have planned not to quit my job until my business is well established. I will start the business and leave my brother to oversee it, but I will always be closely monitoring its progress to ensure it succeeds. Honesty and integrity have always been my guiding principles. My plan to practice these values is that I will always be recording any transaction in the business to ensure all information is captured. At my workplace, I have never lied, and I will always uphold the organization's core values. One of my professors will be my mentor. One thing I love about him is that he is open-minded and always willing to help. My mother is a great woman and has always been there for me in good and bad times. She is my mentor who guides me in ethical decision making. Based on the six-word-memoir, my memoir would be: Without determination, nothing can be achieved.' Conclusion Every individual on this planet is driven by the desire to achieve certain objectives. Every person has his own definition of success. I would say that success is achieving what a person has been longing for. It is our determination and persistence that will help us to achieve our goals in life. It is my belief that my strong ethical principles will help me to overcome the challenges in achieving my business plan and personal goals in life. References DecisionSkills. (2014, May 22). SMART Goals - Quick Overview. [Video File]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1-SvuFIQjK8 Smith, L. [TEDx Talks]. (2015a, June 17). I would have, you never asked. [Video File]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jR1V7lxsOu0 Smith, L. [TEDx Talks]. (2015b, August 18). Six Words Are The Way In. [Video File]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C8zY0oAdQrs Widener, C. (2017). Personal Development. Retrieved from https://www.success.com/article/7-steps-to-achieve-your-dream

What is Jane Austins Naratology Essay Example

What is Jane Austins Naratology? Essay Jane Austen (1775-1817) English novel Pride and Prejudice was written between October 1796 and August 1797, but it was published in January 1813. This female novelist is considered to be a rebel within the norm and her works will show a very interesting ambivalence between the restrictions of society, which she regarded, and the freedom of her mind. The purpose of this essay is to show this ambivalence in the novel. To do so, we are going to base our analysis on the narratological level, a method of analysis which will help us discover Jane Austenà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s complexity. Pride and Prejudice is a very complicated novel. It has an incredible number of characters whose lives get mixed throughout the story. It would be impossible to analyse each of these characters and their functions in the novel, so we will concentrate mainly in two: Elizabeth Bennet and Fitzwilliam Darcy. The first is the second eldest daughter of the Bennet family and the latter is a rich gentleman who, in the end, will become Elizabethà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s husband. My hypothesis in this essay is: to what extend does the character of Elizabeth Bennet manipulate the readerà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s opinion on Mr. Darcy, and other minor charcters surrounding them? The answer, as I will prove, is that, in my opinion, Elizabeth only manipulates us at the beginning, when we get to know her, and that is just because we do not know what she is trying to do. I am going to concentrate my analysis in the first part of the novel, that is to say, the first 35 chapters. Narratology will be my method, so we will have to distinguish between narrator and focaliser in the novel to get to the answer I mentioned before. Those two names stand for the one who tells and the one who sees respectively. The one who sees, the focaliser, will be our main concern when analysing the novel, because focalization is the most subtle means of manipulating the information presented to the reader.1 We will write a custom essay sample on What is Jane Austins Naratology? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What is Jane Austins Naratology? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What is Jane Austins Naratology? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Elizabeth Bennet is the protagonist of the novel. She manipulates the elements of the fabula, the way in which the elements of the story are presented, to create certain impressions on the reader. Then, she is the focaliser whereas Mr. Darcy is going to be her object of focalisation. When I say that she is the focaliser, I mean that we are going to see everything that happens through her eyes, from her subjectivity. That is why she can manipulate what we think of other characters, and specially of Mr. Darcy, although she cannot do it for long as I said before. Her position with respect to Darcy is that of inferiority in a sense. She knows she is a very clever woman, but at the same time, she also knows that he belongs to a higher social status, so she is afraid of what he might think of her. She would like to have someone like Darcy, but maybe she cannot succeed. That is why, her first reaction towards him is of absolute despise. Inequality and fear are the psychological attitudes sh own towards the object of focalization. Mr. Dacy appears for the first time in the novel in chapter 3, where we have a full description of him: the gentleman pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared that he was much handsomer than Mr. Bingley?. Here, we see a quite straightforward description, the verbs used are to pronounce and to declare. These two verbs do not imply any interpretation of him, they just suggest mere actions. But if we continue reading, we get verbs such as he was looked at and he was discovered to be proud. The question that arises now is: who is looking at him or discovering something in him?. The focaliser is the answer. But, who is it?, Elizabeth?, all the ladies at the party? The author? A mixture of all?. I would say that we are watching him through Elizabethà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s eyes. She is at the ball where Mr. Darcy is, and she is going to be rejected by him a few lines later. That is how she manipulates us. We do not know that he will despise her yet, but she is giving us a bad impression of him beforehand so that we start detesting him, just as she does. On the contrary, Mr. Bingley, Mr. Darcyà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s male opposite in the novel, is the one to be liked. He is an agreeable man and he also likes Jane Bennet, Elizabeth eldest sister, so we end up thinking he is much better than Mr. Darcy. Elizabeth felt Janeà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s pleasure. Again, Elizabeth feels what the reader is supposed to feel. We are under her perception of events. In chapter 6, Elizabeth talks to her best friend Charlotte Lucas. In this conversation, we just get Elizabethà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s perception of what happened at Meryton. She gives us her opinion of what her sister Jane feels, although we do not listen to Jane herself. At the beginning of the chapter, Elizabeth still saw superciliously in their treatment of everybody that is to say, she does not like those at Netherfield and so, she makes sure that we are going to share her perception. We do not question her, because all we hear and see is what she hears and sees. Now, Mr. Darcy is somehow attracted to Elizabeth, and he tries to dance with her, but she is very proud and will not consent. We are force to think that he is the proud one, although she is just the same. She is just full of what she detests: prejudices and pride. In chapter 9, we find the lady Bennets at Netherfield. Jane is ill so she has to stay there. Elizabeth proves herself to be a great observer of characters. In this chapter, Elizabeth even explains Mr. Darcyà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s words. At one point, she says to her mother you quite mistook Mr. Darcy How is it possible that everyone misunderstands information but her? We start thinking that she is neither honest nor objective. This forms part of irony, very much enjoyed by Jane Austen. Elizabeth thinks she is very clever nad objective when analysing someoneà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s behaviour. Here is where we find irony, the author is just using her to make a fool of those kind of women who think that their judgements are the only valid ones. This irony places us at the same level, we share Elizabethà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s views, so we are also fools at the beginning. What is important is that we have to realise that we are being manipulated, so we have to think for ourselves forgetting about Elizabeth. Mrs. Bennet says at one point everybody is to judge for themselves but we do not pay attention to these surrounding comments because we are too much bewildered by what happens to Elizabeth and what he thinks about it. The manipulation of the focaliser is so subtle, that we do not realise we are being manipulated. At the opening of chapter 10, Mr. Darcy is writing a letter while Elizabeth is busy with some needlework. Miss Bingley is sitting near Darcy criticising his handwriting. Once more, Elizabeth will try to manipulate our perception of both characters. Elizabeth took up some needlework and was sufficiently amused in attending to what passed between Darcy and his companion By using the verb amused we get the idea of something interesting, of something worth being listened to and then laughed at or criticised by our minds as readers as well.

Find Cars and Trucks With Propane Power

Find Cars and Trucks With Propane Power Propane is a common alternative fuel for fleets, buses, delivery trucks and police cars in the United States. Also known as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), propane powers over 10 million vehicles worldwide, with 270,000 of them on the roadways of America. Unfortunately, you can’t just go to the car dealer down the street and order a propane-powered car. However, there are certified installers that can convert a conventional car or truck to propane with a retrofit package. The U.S. Department of Energy maintains this up-to-date propane information regarding the availability of light, medium, and heavy-duty propane vehicles and conversions, in addition to this searchable database for propane makes and models back to 2001. Propane Vehicles Offer Cleaner Emissions Testing of modern propane-powered vehicles has proven they are far cleaner than conventional gasoline and diesel vehicles. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, converted propane vehicles are significantly cleaner than gasoline since they offer potentially lower toxic, carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and nonmethane hydrocarbon (NMHC) emissions. Propane Tax Incentives There are a variety of federal and state-wide incentives for vehicles that use LPG. This propane vehicle incentive database provides current information regarding the incentives and laws for propane-powered vehicles. Find a Propane Filling Station Near You There are over 1,200 propane filling stations in North America. This propane filling station database, maintained by the U.S. Department of Energy, provides current locations of stations in all 50 states. The U.S. Department of Energy also provides updated information on current infrastructure development, and a complete listing of public and private alt fuel fueling stations, searchable by fuel type is also available.

Chinese Gender Imbalance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chinese Gender Imbalance - Research Paper Example The implementation of one-child policy in China reduced the population into 1.3 billion after nearly 30 years. Government officials consider strict family planning policies as essential for economic growth of the country. This policy is accompanied by vigorous campaigns emphasizing the need for individual sacrifice for collective good (Stein, 1995, p. 31). China became one of the largest economies worldwide due to its effective implementation of policies (Chang, 2008, p. 10). However, China’s one-child policy currently threatens the gender balance of the country. Zhang Weiqing, â€Å"National Population and Family Planning Commission† Minister, stresses the intention of the country to implement this policy (as cited in Chang, 2008, p. 10). This paper aims to highlight the relationship between population and gender in China. It outlines how the government’s effort to reduce the country’s population leads to gender imbalance. The paper thoroughly explores the one-child policy and how it contributed to gender imbalance. In addition, it highlights the couple’s preference for a son as a mediating variable in the relationship between population and gender. Lastly, the paper outlines the adverse effects of gender imbalance.

Corporate Decision Making Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate Decision Making - Case Study Example The first operation involves building a fully automated plant which will provide them with efficiency and planned output. This is a good option but it will require three years to complete, whereas the firm wants the quick resolution of the problem. The other option is to lease a plant in Plainville. This will increase the firm's production and they will be able to meet the current market demand. However, the major problem with going with this option is that this plant will not be efficient and will result in higher costs. These higher costs would gnaw BYTE Inc.'s profits and hence BYTE Inc. is wary of this option also. The firm now wants to decide which option to use after assessing the benefits and costs of both the options. In order to decide on the best option for BYTE Inc, Let's first look at the position in which the firm finds it in. We can assess the current position of the firm by looking at it from various strategic management tools. We can look at the firm's position from the lens of SWOT Analysis, Porter Forces and other techniques such as differentiation and cost leadership before deciding on the best option for the firm in the light of its current position. SWOT analysis is going to tell us about the Strength and Weakness of the firm. These strengths and weaknesses are from the firm's internal structure and does not relate to the outside environment, whereas Opportunities and threats occur due to the outside environment in which the firms is operating in. In the case of BYTE INC, we have the following data: Strengths: Market Leader having 32% Market Share Continuous increase in revenue by 12% from last few years. Weakness: Cannot meet the demand which entails that firm is not earning extra revenue which it could earn They have to take a quick decision because the delay in decision making will encourage new competitors in the market. Opportunities: Leasing opportunity is available for immediate resolution of the problem The leased plant will be less efficient and hence less profitable. High unemployment means that it will be able to hire workers at lower wages at Plainville. Threats: 4000 will be affected when the firm moves to new plant. They plan not to tell the people of the town about their move to new plant, when it is completed. Unionized workers might mean that Labor will have strong bargaining power. If we look at the internal structure of BYTE INC, we can say that this firm is very strong internally. The firm is experiencing a rapid growth in the business and a rising demand which it cannot meet currently. This is a good sign as it tells us that any investment in the firm will yield high returns. Talking facts, the firm is experiencing a growth of 12% annually. BYTE INC is also a market leader, which means that most of the market demand is fulfilled by BYTE INC and thus, it enjoys a good brand name also. If we look at the internal weaknesses of the firm, we can conclude that the firm is unable to meet current market demand. This entails that in order to fill this gap between demand and supply, additional competitors will be encourage entering the market. This would be bad for BYTE INC because additional competition would mean that the firm would lose their position of dominance in the market. In the first stage of SWOT analysis which involves Strengths on the company, we have co ncluded that investments in the firms would yield high returns, so BYTE Inc can invest on a new plant. This invest would be worthwhile as it

Emerging Economy Of Russia Essay Example for Free

Emerging Economy Of Russia Essay Since Russia suffered the economic crisis in 1998, its economy has grown steadily. The growth has been attributed to investments, consumer demand, the prices of oil and cheap ruble. Since the financial crisis, Russia’s financial position has improved, with the poverty level declining and the middle class improving. The country has the third largest oil reserves in the world, thanks to the earnings from the oil exports, which have enabled it to increase the oil reserves. It also enjoys a bilateral market access agreement in partnership with the United States, with its companies involved in acquisitions and mergers at a global level in the oil, metals, telecom and the gas industries. (The economy of Russia, 2008) The aim of this essay is to describe what it has taken Russia for its economy to emerge to what it is today. Its also purposed to find out how its economy has benefited from globalization. The start of Russia’s economic growth Economics is one part of globalization, and it has been argued that it carries with it major changes in all walk of life. Anthony Gibbons said that, â€Å"globalization is an irresistible force, transforming all aspects of contemporary society, politics and the economy. † Howard says that many writers have expressed the hope that it eventually leads to the introduction of world wide western-style, democratic institutions and human rights. Concerning globalization in Russia, he says that it has had long ambient feelings about its place in the world. Russia focuses its attention towards Europe, Asia, and the Islamic world and at the same time is able to concentrate on its economy. It has been called a civilization of its own, as at times, it wants to be a civilization on its own and at others; wanting to be associated with the Western world. However, it’s clear that Russia has always wanted to be accepted in the civilized world. (Wiarda Howard J. , 2008) Howard continues to say that Russia was far behind the race for globalization. He gives these reasons as; first, that Russia did not possess the technical wherewithal to compete with countries like India, much less those in the EU of the United States. The second reason he gives is that since the collapse of communism in December1991, the country has been so destabilized and so chaotic that the idea of its being able to join the process of globalization was wishful thinking. He says that for the past twenty odd years, Moscow has had more important priorities. Its focus was on transition, from the old communist to a new, different, and for many years undefined political and economic system. The centre of a globalized economy took second, if not the fourth or fifth, or even a lower place in its priorities. (Wiarda Howard J. , 2008) Later on, the importance of globalization was realized in Russia. It was important, in that there was the hope of it bringing modern technology to the country. Bringing globalization to Russia was however a hard task, facing one problem after another, such as corruption, which made it expensive and hard to operate there. There was also no system of commercial laws and capitalist style work habits, both of which are necessary if a country expects to create modern, capitalist, multinational organizations and be competitive in a capitalist market. Not only did Russia have a little impact on globalization, but until recently, one could argue that the impact of globalization itself on Russia was minimal. The country was too weak and isolated, and besides that, cultural factors played a role. (Wiarda Howard J. , 2008) The role of the government in Russia’s economic growth When he came to power, Mikhail Gorbachev was convinced that he could revitalize the communist system-that it was not so much as the system, but bureaucratization and Stalinization that had put the country in a period of stagnation. However, Gorbachev’s efforts to invigorate the communist system ended in failure in December 1991, when the soviet’s union flag was lowered over the Kremlin to be replaced by the Russian tricolor. There was a short lived effort to create the â€Å"Commonwealth of Independent States. † (CIS) an organization that Moscow hoped would help keep the USSR together. Later on, it was realized that the CIS existed in name only, as the USSR evolved into fifteen different countries. This forced the Russian federation to go it alone. Vladmir Putin succeeded Gorbachev. He hoped to rebuild the country to the point where the rest of the world would take it seriously. He also wanted the country to have the kind of economic that other countries like India had with the United States. He made it clear that the change would be evolutionary and not revolutionary or cataclysmic as it had been before. He advocated for globalization, but only if it was in accordance to the Russian political culture. He also outlined a number of areas that he believed were important in the management of the countries economy and in the incorporation of globalization such as integrating the Russian economy into world economic structures and engaging in a battle against the economic crimes. Putin’s efforts to influence relations with other countries One of the major goals of Putin was to bring globalization to Russia. He was especially concerned in improving the relations of the country with the U. S. He made it clear that while there might be differences of opinion between the United States and Russia, he was prepared to talk. An example of efforts by the government leaders to improve relations with the U. S was the June, 2001 Foreign minister Igor Ivanov talks with the Bush administration. There were a series of exchanges between Kremlin and Washington, and the two men agreed to meet in Slovenia. The Ljubljana summit had a major, positive impact o the U. S-Russian relations, thanks largely to the personal ‘chemistry’ between the two men. Despite substantive differences, it was clear that the atmosphere between the two countries had improved. The best news however was on the issue of globalization, where President Bush announced that he would support Russia’s application to join the World Trade Organization (WTO), an action that would significantly increase Russia’s interdependence with the rest of the world. Putin put efforts to gain the trust of President Bush, as he would also lay an important role in marching Russia towards globalization. (Wiarda Howard J. , 2008) Trade in Russia After sixty years as an instrument of the state plan, trade in Russia has irrupted as one of the most volatile elements in the present economy and society. Caroline, in her book, â€Å"The unmaking of a soviet life† suggests that the post-soviet Russian economy is dominated by ‘merchant capital’ meaning that the enterprises seek profit from commerce rather than through the transformation of production. In the sphere of production, a lot of the old Soviet structure remains. What more is that the merchant capital does not evolve spontaneously into modern capitalism; rather, like the past alliance of merchant capital with feudal dominant classes, the present cliental links between Russian managers and organs of political power prevent the growth of autonomous bourgeoisie. (Humphrey Caroline, 2002) In Russia, many provinces cannot still balance their budgets. They rely on financial budgets from Moscow, meaning that very generally, money circulates through regional governmental budgets, only to certain parts of the population: key industries (power, transport), state employees (administrators, doctors, teachers), and state dependants (pensioners, invalids, war veterans). Successful traders reap this cash, giving rise to a number of support industries for the rich New Russians, as they are called, such as car-repair firms, security teams, and builders of their new houses. (Humphrey Caroline, 2002) In the historical long duration, Russian state policy towards trade has been characterized by autocratic, centralized control with a few temporary windows of quasi-free trade. Russia’s economic SWOT analysis Opportunities The World Trade Organization is an opportunity for Russia. As a member of the WTO, Russia would be in a better position to diversify and to expand its production and foreign trade. The bulk of international trade is determined by comparative advantage and trade in differentiated products, by economies of scale and by advantages in imperfect competition. Accessions to the membership in the WTO would require comprehensive commitments by the Russian government to reduce its tariffs and to provide greater market access to all of its regions. The implementation of the commitment in the medium term, prescribed by the WTO rules and regulations, would increase long-term economic flexibility within and among the international sectors. In general, the entry of Russia to the WTO would build a body of commercial law in Russia conforming to WTO standards and would foster interdependence between external and internal codes. Strengths Some of its strengths are that it is well endowed with scientists, engineers and mathematicians, as well as with a low cost and a highly motivated young labor force. The availability of such resources has been of importance in the development of Russia’s economy. Another strength of the Russian economy is the diversification of it economy, which has led to the growth of its international trade, and has made it possible to mitigate the impact of external cyclical and oil shocks. (Letiche John M. , 2007) Its massive and exploitable hydrocarbon reserves, precious metal deposits and potentially vibrant industrial base are of great importance in the growth of the Russian economy. Threats On the other hand, one of the threats to the Russian economy is the enlargement of the European Union. Although it seems to be an opportunity to the economy, Russia should not be too sure about it. There is evidence that the EU might be a threat without intending to be one. The problems have become obvious, by looking at the dependency, national identity, regional split and generally cost approaches. The EU has often been looked at by its members as a safe harbor important to reach, and this view proves to be problematic. Greece has been a victim of this, when its economic growth stagnated after joining the EU. Russia should realize that dependency, instead of cooperation is dangerous. Also, the enormous costs of the EU membership for the countries would probably endanger the economic growth of the countries. (Ledderhos Manja, 2007) Weaknesses The economy of Russia has been growing, although the growth rate has been slow. It is said that a growing economy is the best way to show the government’s effectiveness in leading the country. However, there is the danger of an obsession with the economic growth, leading to a neglect of the structural shifts and the quality of growth. An overdependence of Russia to its massive resources like oil and gas could create structural weaknesses within the economy as energy prices fluctuate like it happened in 1998. (Strengths and weaknesses, 2007) Conclusion There is no doubt that the Russian economy has undergone a big change, from the fall of communism in 1991 to the economic crisis in 1998 and the growing economy it is today. However, the government needs to watch the trends of the economic growth. The country has also welcomed globalization, hence the availability a bigger market for it products and more investment opportunities for the foreigners. This means that if the government would expose the economy more to globalization, then there would far greater markets for its oil, gas, metals and other resources. Other countries that have not had the opportunity to invest in the country would also do so. Finally, Russia should put more effort in pushing for their entry to the World Trade Organization as this will be of importance in boosting its trade opportunities with other countries. It would also result to a more or a faster growth of its economy. References 1) Humphrey Caroline, The unmaking of Soviet life: everyday economies after socialism, Cornell University Press, 20022) Ledderhos Manja, SWOT Analysis of Transition Countries in the Baltic Sea Region, GRIN Verlag, 2007, pg 17-18 3) Letiche John M. , Russia moves into the global economy, Routledge, 2007, pg 34 4) Strengths and weaknesses of the Russian economy, 3/1/2007, Russia in global affairs, retrieved on 4/1/2009 from http://eng. globalaffairs. ru/numbers/18/1090. html 5) The economy of Russia (Russia), Spain Exchange, retrieved on 4/1/2008 from http://www. spainexchange. com/guide/RU-economy. htm 6) Wiarda Howard J. , Globalization: universal trends, regional implications, UPNE, 2008

Memories of Sorrow :: essays papers

Somehow, it always seems that the most important memories are always hidden by some unknown force. I am almost certain to forget facial features or marking traits of someone special to me. If I try to remember, it is lost. Memories are not always an accurate recollection of the truth; sometimes they are not real at all. For whatever reason, people always seem to remember what they would like to believe the truth is. With all this in mind, I will share a personal recollection of my first romance. It was on a Friday during the winter months of my 8th grade year. If I recall correctly, which I always do, her name was Nicole. Her name, Greek for "Victory of the People", always embedded such awe and mystery into my mind. The angelic Nicole stepped into my life on a cold day, as I sat there in my school bus after another long day. I was sleepy, like always, because I had gone to bed late the night before. Then as unexpected as snow in Brownsville, I saw her. She was a vision, her golden hair streaming down to her neck. Her eyes sparkled like a thousand stars. She was tall and lusciously curvy. She was so curvy that it was a danger to all of heaven’s minions. I still have never been as anxious to meet any one as I was meeting her. God, with his merciful divinity, had shined his light upon the earth and sprinkled the world with one true miracle, Nicole. What luck I had, she sat next to me! What was I going to do? I was always very uncertain with women. Sure they said they liked me, but I had never really had a girlfriend before. Due to some strange outwardly liar paradox, I remained quiet. How could I make a fool out of myself? As time passed, so did my fear. I slowly began to get more and more comfortable with her vast beauty so close to me. As time passed I gained more confidence due to our assigned seating, I gradually worked my way up the ranks from "Hi", to "Hello", and ultimately to the benchmark: "Hi, how was your weekend?" Nicole and I soon became very good friends on the bus, but my greed asked for more; I needed to have unlimited access.

Psychological Benefits of Fashion Essay

Fashion has been identified as one of the prevailing entities that can be observed all throughout history. It is an indication of styles and customs that are widely practiced at a particular time. Nonetheless, the usage of such term is always associated with clothing. However, in a greater sense, the concept of fashion encompasses more than clothing— it is something that pertains to a much bigger picture. The interest if humans in fashion are not just of recent origin. To prove such point, since the pre-historic many people have adorned their skins with colored clays and even tattoos, while clothing has been considered as one of the most absorbing yet was also treated as an important issue in life as it represents many things about life as a whole. However, while fashion from the past was regarded as an aspect only reserved for the wealthy populace, the influence of such entity can now be felt everywhere, anytime at this moment. Today, from the poorest to the richest, from the inhabitants of the most metropolitan areas to the inhabitants of the most rural places, many individuals indulge in extravagant fashion. From here, one can simply ask what is it with fashion that motivates people to recognize it as a powerful entity? While physically fashion posit lots of benefits for individuals following the latest trend, limited studies were centered in understanding the benefits that fashion can offer for those who follow it. In this respect, this paper sought to answer the question: What are the psychological benefits of fashion for individuals following the trend? What is fashion? In order to give depth to the subject being taken, it is therefore an imperative to discuss what fashion is. One researcher pointed out that fashion is â€Å"a series of recurring changes in the choices of a group of people, which though they may be accompanied by utility, are not determined by it†¦ Fashion is marked by rhythmic and innovation, by alternate uniformity and change, but neither of these phases obeys the principle of utility† (Ross, n. p. qtd. in Hurlock, 4). From the given perspective, it can then be assumed that fashion is a response to the ongoing cycle of change. Although it can not be widely utilized, fashion for many is a solution for the conventionality of life. Therefore, there is a greater element of luxury and lesser element of usability. Because of this, fashion has become an integral part of the social environment. Today, fashion affects almost all aspects in life. Fashion can now be seen in architecture, manner, automobiles, home furnishings, personal adornments, music, games and the likes. As the society tends to become an organized group that perceives fashion as something more, it is therefore possible that the chances of fashion to hold on for long is high, because fashions are transferable from one individual to another within the groups they belong because of the sense of imitation (Hurlock). So what is it that motivates individuals to follow such trend? The answer is simple; it benefits their psychological well- being other than the physical usefulness of such entity. Psychological benefits of fashion Sense of acceptance and belongingness Both ridicule and scorn are the sanctions that force people to embrace fashion, and in such case the dissenter is said to be powerless in such manner. When one refuses fashion that has been widely accepted by many, the dissenter is more likely to hurt himself, but rarely hurts fashion itself. Public opinion is a powerful entity which can persuade a person to accept fashion (Hurlock). Today, however, fashion is now more of a pavement that leads an individual to gain entry to a particular group. For instance, a group wears a certain memorabilia so as to indicate their allegiances to education. People follow fashion, most especially in the context of wearing clothes, in accordance to their age cohorts, ethnic backgrounds, social class and professional affiliations. It is noteworthy that every individual has the innate desire to belong to a system or an established group, thus recognizing fashion is one way of signaling membership within a relevant in-group (Baumeister and Leary, 1995 qtd. in Saad, 2007). There are numerous practices that are done in order to solidify the behavior of an in-group, one of which is their consumption choices that re-affirm the membership of individuals. The fashion industry is often seen as a group exercise of conformity and identification. In short, the innate need to belong is sufficed by the fashion industry. As an industry that is followed by millions of individuals; consumers are therefore repeatedly engaging in behaviors that ensure that they indeed belong to the â€Å"fashionable group. † Thus, fashion in itself has usurped the innate needs of humans to belong. Specifically, the overt signals of belongingness are labile in nature such as in order to become fashionable and to gain entry to a fashionable group an individual must continuously buy the continuously changing fashion, accessories and adornments. While some claim that fashion trends are mere representations of the pretentious life of wealth and are only made available to the privileged classes (Locke and De Chamfort qtd. in Saad), the popular fashion trends of today are now made available to the masses, thereby allowing consumers that originate from any social classes can now feel the cues of belongingness, most especially within the reference group through the fashion trends that they have come to adopt (Saad). The innovations provided by fashion, such as new clothing and the sole benefit of the adopter to such particular innovation, specifically that of belongingness and acceptance is just one of the many instantiated psychological benefits of fashion. Establishment of Identity Psychologically, identity is said to have two important dimensions, the personal and the social. However, both dimensions of identity are related in the psychological concept of â€Å"self,† â€Å"self-identity,† and â€Å"self concept. † Yet each of the said terms more often than not given complex and at time inconsistent meanings which makes it hard for identity to be defined. Therefore, the safest way to define identity is that it is the subjective concept or representation that an individual holds of who she or he really is (Vignoles, Regalia, Manzi, Golledge and Scabini, 2006 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). The said definition highlights two important aspects. First is that identity is in the position of a person’s subjective psychological experience instead of referring to it as an objective essence. Second is that, identity is inclusive, which often involves individual, relational and group level representation of the self (Sedikides and Brewer, 2001 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). This also implies that identity is multi-faceted in nature, and that it is made up of various self- representations that vary from each other which instead of making a unitary structure integrates varying aspects of the self (Donahue, Robins, Roberts and John, 1993, 834 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). Generally, the given definition means that every individual has multiple identities. Such perspective has been consistent from research findings, as people who are often asked â€Å"who are you ? † listed differing qualities and material objects that satisfy their needs (Gordon, 1968 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). From William James’s â€Å"Principle of psychology,† he identified that one of the many representations of the identity is the â€Å"material self. † He noted that an individual’s identity, aside from the body’s physical boundaries also includes material goods (James, 1890 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). In addition to personal identity, another domain that is manifested within its context is that of body image, which connote one’s thoughts and feelings about his or her physical body (Dittmar, 2005c qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). Traditionally, body image is not considered as a domain of identity. However, as body image constitutes a subjective concept, wherein a person sees this as the self-representation of their bodies to other, therefore it makes a lot of sense to hold such concept as a part of identity (Dittmar,Phillips and Halliwell, 2007; Halliwell and Dittmar, 2006 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). So, how are these this related to fashion? For the most of its followers, fashion may it be in the aspect of music, arts and the likes, is the gateway for them to develop and maintain their identities. Fashion, in most part, plays a significant role in the lives of many because it makes them view themselves in a different light; helping them define who they really are and how they really feel. By simply purchasing the things that they want and are in style, their specific needs are already met and they already feel secure about themselves, because they know that they look good in the eyes of others (Zborowski). In short, fashion is in touch with the identity domain of the â€Å"material self† and â€Å"body image,† as it satisfies the needs of material goods and the attention that one gives in his or her body as a whole. Fashion does not only create identity, but also changes it. One person can go from â€Å"hip-hop† to â€Å"goth. † Not at all times fashion have the same effect on everyone. For some, they are satisfied with their clothing’s comfort and versatility. They may not feel the pull that they have to follow the latest trends, but the fact still remains that they already established a social identity by allowing themselves to recognize that fashion is an on-going cycle. Take for example in clothing, whether an individual follows a trend or not, the effect of stating one’s own fashion through such medium can already serve as a code for people to believe that an individual is who he or she is by the clothes that he or she wears; the person may inculcate a political statement or just become one of the crowd. The multi-functionality of fashion as well as the contradiction it presents can be used as a means of impressing, rebellion or either to fit or stand-out of the crowd. As fashion is a personal choice, it gives its followers the liberty to decide on the how they can present themselves to the world (Zborowski). According to author Evelyn Brannon â€Å"fashion is both public—the impression we make on others—and private the way we explore our own personality and tastes† (Brannon, n. p. qtd. in Zborowski, 30). People are apt to think that as fashion meets the desire of an individual to differentiate oneself from the group, and at the same time to conform to the social norms, buying new styles are efficient means of establishing individuality. Soon enough, the styles they opt to use will be recognized by everyone else that, the same clothes and accessories they wear will eventually be paraded by other people. As such, in order to deviate people to like just like everyone else, most fashion designers recognizes the minute a trend is already plunging into the conventional level. So, they would release new styles because they understand that every individual’s need to express themselves. The cycle would then eventually flow once again: people will purchase unique and fashionable items in order to re-establish their identities (Zborowski). Sense of Positive Well-Being Historically, psychology has been pretty much concerned with the indicators of a person’s ill-health and unhappiness. Recently, the focus of psychology is on the explicit factor that promotes a person’s well-being, which is known as â€Å"positive psychology† (Csikzentmihayali and Csikzentmihayali, 2006 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). It has been noted that one of the most important aspects of a person’s well-being is his or her experience of happiness, which is truly subjective in nature. Apparently, the good and bad events in one’s life affect an individual’s happiness temporarily. However, it should also be understood that people can and do adjust with this happiness. For example, one study found out that lottery winners and victims of accidents that both ended in wheelchairs after their initial reaction to their good and bad experiences, have returned to their levels of happiness prior to experiencing such events (Brickman, Coates and Hanoof-Bulman, 1978 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwelll). However, happiness is something that cannot be easily measured; as such recent studies have focused more on the construct of a person’s subjective well-being (Diener, Suh, Lucas and Smith, 1999 qtd. in Dittmar and Halliwell). Such construct may include over-all cognitive evaluation of one’s life, sense of satisfaction, the â€Å"frequent experience of positive emotion and the absence of negative emotions. † From the said perspective, it can be said that self-evaluation, like dissatisfaction about life or body, the measure of positive experiences, such as high self-esteem and body-esteem, and the measure of negative experiences like depression and anxiety, can be clear indicators of positive and negative well-being. Additionally, in relation to an individual’s material and bodily well being, behaviors such as disorder eating patterns and compulsive buying of goods are also detrimental for the psychological and physical health of a person in order to identify whether their well-being is healthy or not (Dittmar and Halliwell). How does fashion fit in the big picture? As stated from the given perspective, some of the indicators of a person’s positive well-being are high self-esteem and satisfaction. Partaking in a shopping spree in order to buy and select the latest fashion is an exhilarating experience that promotes self transformation may it be in the physical and mental sense. Although, fashion is temporary at times, in the long-run it boosts an individual’s self-esteem, and provides them the confidence that perhaps they may have lost in some events in their life, allowing them to feel that they are special and unique (Zborowski). To prove such point, a shirt is just a shirt—until a designer logo is placed on it, and knowing the caliber of such things, its price is far higher compared to other goods. So, why do people pay for such large amounts just for the privilege of wearing it? For many the reason is within two perspectives. First, designer labels allow individuals to have a sense of self-worth by just the association of it. Personally, once individuals purchase fashionable stuffs with designer labels, the wearer’s self-esteem is temporarily boost because they somehow made a connection with well-known and expensive names that not all can experience. Although mass-produced, that fact that the purchase is not the same as others makes the buyers feel that they are special and unique. Likewise, designer labels also serve as the symbolical representation of who the person is and who he or she hopes to be. Parallel to this, the self-worth of an individual is further elevated by the society or maybe their peers that are brand conscious, making them happy temporarily as they feel that they already fit in the circle and they are already at ease in the situation wherein in a regular basis they often feel out of place (Zborowski). In addition to this, fashion followers tends to make connection with other individuals who have common outlook in life thereby reinforcing bonds that in a regular setting does not usually takes place. For instance, a mere inquiry about a certain design of a current home decor can catapult an individual to share what he or she knows about the said product. For the person who shared the idea there is a sense of fulfillment because within himself or herself, he or she knew that he or she already shared something significant to the individual, and this is something that is priceless. On the other hand, the person who inquired about the product can approve of such outlook, as he or she may perceived the same thing and it is quite a confirmation of what she or he feels. Meanwhile, fashion can also be a form of relaxation and an escape from the monotony of life. For one, shopping for fashion is not an easy task, but for many it is something that lifts their spirit as it is an indication that the person is in control of his or her personal environment. As stated, there are no laws that make an individual accept fashion. â€Å"No fashion is imposed upon an individual by force† (Hurlock, 8). Both the acceptance and rejection of fashion is in accordance to individual discretion. As such, person is free to make decision as to what actions he or she will take. Fashion is an invaluable tool that allows a person to move to through the world, may it be in the social or business setting. It serves as a communication where in an individual can freely move on top of things; persuading an individual to accept such freedom. More than anything else, freedom is something that allows an individual to gave a positive outlook about himself or herself, because there is no one to condemn his or her actions, and such perspective can be seen in fashion. As stated earlier, a high-self esteem and satisfaction are some of the key factors of attaining positive well-being, and this is provided by fashion through freedom of choice and the affirmation of an individual’s character and spirit. In other words, following fashion have become an imperative means of acquiring, attempting and establishing one’s well-being as it signifies the liberty to choose and symbolizes the ideals of happiness and a break away from the conventional. The association of individuals with the products that they feel are fashionable connotes that they are utterly re-evaluating themselves in order to know what type of particular trend or style they feel happy about. Moreover, a person’s inclination with fashion is one vehicle for them to escape depression, stress and anxiety because they know within themselves that on their life there is one thing that truly decreases their ill feelings, which is fashion. Conclusion From the given perspectives, it is safe to say that fashion is truly something that is inescapable. Since time immemorial people have been engaged in such aspect and over time it has developed into something that is far more reaching. It is a sign of change, as it is an on going cycle that allows a person the opportunity of following the trends or not. While many people claim that fashion is an indication of higher standards of living, current conditions today makes fashion available to everyone else most especially to the masses, making it more recognizable and diverse. For the followers of fashion, such word encompasses not only being fashionable; it is also a host of myriads of psychological benefits that makes it worth engaging to. Fashion is perceived as an avenue for individuals to feel a sense of belongingness and acceptance. It serves as the rights of passage for people to become comfortable and inclined with groups that share their same interests. Fashion is able to provide the innate needs of humans to be accepted and to belong through its continuous change of concept and availability to the public. It allows an individual to make allegiances with people they knew would understand them. One of the greatest benefits posted by fashion is its capability to establish and change and individual’s identity. Because it satisfies both the domains of material self and body image, a person is able to freely express himself through the fashion trend that he wears and practice. It creates a sense of individuality and promotes proper self-representation because in many ways fashion expresses the inner self of an individual. Establishment of a positive well-being is also another benefit that can be derived from following fashion. With the freedom it gives individuals in order to choose what they believe is fit for their personality, fashion promotes high-self esteem and satisfaction which spells an individual’s positive outlook in life and happiness. Although it is limited at one point or another, the happiness provided by fashion is just enough for individuals to see themselves in the light of who they wanted to become. Likewise, the ability to take control of themselves and their environment through fashion is something that inimitable as it provides them ground to realize the many good things that life has to offer. Generally, fashion is a clear manifestation of how trends, styles and changes, and in a greater sense the power of individuals to develop the sense of belongingness and acceptance, establishment of identity, and a sense of positive well being that greatly benefit their psychological well-being. Works cited Dittmar, Helga and Halliwell, Emma. Consumer culture, identity and well-being: The search for the â€Å"good life† and body perfect. New York, NY: Routledge, 2008. Hulock, Elizabeth. The psychology of dress: An analysis of fashion and its motive. Manchester, NH: Ayer Publishing: 1976 Saad, Gad. The evolutionary bases of consumption. New York, NY: Routledge: 2007 Zborowski, Megan. â€Å"The fashionable brain: Dissecting why fashion gas such a grip on the minds of the masses. † Colored Stone Magazine, vol. 17, No. 6 November/ December 2004

Bang! A Soldier Just Got Shot, And Most Likely P Never

Bang! A soldier just got shot, and most likely p never had his first legal drink. Is this right to fight for your country and never have the freedom of drinking? The drinking age was moved to the age of 21 in 1984 due to many drunk drivers. Now I think everyone gets the point not to drink and drive due to the serious consequences. If we lowered the drinking age underage drinking wouldn’t be as big. More money for our government will be made, therefore we can buy and reproduce more goods. The drinking age should be lowered, because it will stop binge drinking, you are considered an adult at age 18, and it helps colleges. Binge Drinking is when excessive drinking occurs not in the open public. A lot of problems happen due to binge drinking†¦show more content†¦By lowering the drinking age, the amount of binge drinking that would be going on would lessen. This would be huge for one’s health and well-being. The number of sexual assaults committed will go down as we ll. With the drinking age being lowered the amount of binge drinking among minors will eventually vanish. When you are 18 you are considered an adult. You can fight for your country, buy tobacco, live on your own, be tried as an adult, and a lot of other stuff. If a person can do all those things, but can’t drink there is something wrong with this country. Per the article Is it time to lower the drinking age to 18? it states â€Å"most proponents for a lower minimum age immediately point to Europe as an example, where the drinking age is lower than 21 almost everywhere. As an American who spent half a year living in France and traveling through other European countries with about a dozen other American college students, I can tell you the difference between the way they drink and the way we drink is akin to comparing someone who enjoys an after-dinner mint to the fat kid who dove headfirst into Willy Wonka’s chocolate river† (Fulton). This quote shows us that if we lowered the age drinking would not be so important. By not making it so important might lower the exciting factor of drinkingShow MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages 1 C H A P T E R 1 How to Reason Logically T he goal of this book is to improve your logical-reasoning skills. Your logical-reasoning skills are a complex weave of abilities that help you get someones point, generate reasons for your own point, evaluate the reasons given by others, decide what or what not to do, decide what information to accept or reject, explain a complicated idea, apply conscious quality control as you think, and resist propaganda. Your most important criticalRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesaware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Whetten, David A. (David Allred) Developing management skills /David A. Whetten, Kim S. Cameron.—8th ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-13-612100-8 1. Management—-Study and teaching. 2. Management—Problems, exercises, etc. Kim S. II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173—dc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesDimensions of Culture 5. Managing Across Cultures iv Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum: The Power of Management Capitol 1. New Management for Business Growth in a Demanding Economy Text  © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2004 1 C H A 1 P T E R NEW MANAGEMENT FOR BUSINESS GROWTH IN A DEMANDING ECONOMY 2 Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum: The Power of Management Capitol 1. New Management for Business Growth in a Demanding Economy Text  © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2004 Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesas an illustration of either good or bad management practice. They are not intended to be a comprehensive collection of teaching material. They have been chosen (or speciï ¬ cally written) to provide readers with a core of cases which, together, cover most of the main issues in the text. As such, they should provide a useful backbone to a programme of study but could sensibly be supplemented by other material. We have provided a mixture of longer and shorter cases to increase the ï ¬â€šexibility for teachersRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesA Make-or-Buy Decision at Baxter Manufacturing Company CASE STUDY III-3 ERP Purchase Decision at Benton Manufacturing Company, Inc. CASE STUDY III-4 The Kuali Financial System: An Open-Source Project CASE STUDY III-5 NIBCO’s â€Å"Big Bang†: An SAP Implementation CASE STUDY III-6 BAT Taiwan: Implementing SAP for a Strategic Transition CASE STUDY III-7 A Troubled Project at Modern Materials, Inc. CASE STUDY III-8 Purchasing and Implementing a Student Management System